Page 3 - HIWT Summer 2012 World of Welding
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hiwt@welding.org                                       HOBART INSTITUTE OF WELDING TECHNOLOGY




            A POSTAL GALLERY OF WELDING ART




            By Andre A. Odermatt
            President
            Hobart Institute of
            Welding Technology



            The  first  adhesive  postage
            stamp came into use in 1840
            in  the  United  Kingdom  of                       Spain 1959 - Vulcan              Greece 1969 - Hephaestus
            Great  Britain  and Ireland,
            representing  the  profile  of
            the reigning British monarch
            at  that  time,  Queen  Victoria
            (1819 – 1901.)  Just a few years thereafter, in 1847, the United
            States Postal Service issued its two first stamps,   depicting
            Benjamin Franklin, (1706 – 1790) appointed first Postmaster
            general in 1775, and George  Washington (1732 – 1799),
            elected first  president of the United States in 1789. The price
            of the Ben Franklin stamp was just five cents and the George
            Washington stamp was ten cents.                    Greece 1986 - Hephaestus      Greece 1992 - Hephaestus



                                                               As the importance of welding and its impact on society grew,
                                                               several countries issued postage stamps honoring welding. The
                                                               first country honoring arc welding was South Africa. During
                                                               1941 – 1943 two stamps were issued, one in English and one
                                                               in Zuidafrikaans (similar to Dutch). On May 12, 1981 a stamp
                                                               was issued in Russia, commemorating the 100  anniversary
                                                                                                      th
                                                               of the invention of arc welding by Nicholas de Benardos and
                                                               Stanislas Olszewski. France issued a postage stamp to honor
                                                               Marcelin  Berthelot, one of the individuals  who discovered
            Queen Victoria              Benjamin Franklin      George Washington  acetylene gas around 1860.                            (Continued on page 4)
                   1840              1847                 1847

            This small piece of paper, the postage stamp, has several
            functions. It acts as a receipt of payment with a value attached
            for  specific  performances  by  the  postal  services.    It  has  a
            quasi-currency status and its value can also be used for trade
            in some cases. It promotes the nations’ heritage with themes
            emphasizing the history of nations for trade with other nations.
            Soon countries broke from this tradition and depicted birds,
            ships, horses, sports, trains and other subjects, too numerous                             Above and below:
            to list, instead of kings, queens and presidents.  Postage stamps
                                                                                                  South Africa 1941
            have become a work of art, inspiring for philatelists, stamp  France 1927 - Berthelot
                                                               Below: USSR 1981
            collectors and those interested in art on the whole. The Spanish
            and Greek postage stamps (above right column) honor the art
            of smithing with pictures of Hephaestus, son of Hera, God of
            forge and fire and the forge of Vulcan by Diego Velasquez.








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